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KS · 823 grades

# KS steel grades — 823 designations — Page 6

Every grade designated under KS, with the material number it maps to, what kind of steel it is, its carbon window and how many other standards carry it. Open a grade for its full composition, properties and its designations in other standards. Unless marked, every name here is an asserted identity — the same grade under this standard’s own designation. 15 of 50 rows differ and carry an “Indicative” mark.

## Also known as

 823 designations

| Grade | Material no. | Category | C% by weight | Also in other standards |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [SL9N590](/materials/jis/sl9n590 "SL9N590") | — | Low-temperature structural steels | ≤ 0.12 | 1 |
| [SLAI235](/materials/ks/slai235 "SLAI235") | — | Low-temperature structural steels | ≤ 0.15 | — |
| [SLAI325](/materials/ks/slai325 "SLAI325") | — | Low-temperature structural steels | ≤ 0.16 | — |
| [SLAI360](/materials/ks/slai360 "SLAI360") | — | Low-temperature structural steels | ≤ 0.18 | — |
| [SM10C](/materials/ks/sm10c "SM10C") | — | — | 0.08–0.13 | — |
| [SM10C](/materials/ks/sm10c "SM10C") Indicative | [1.1121](/materials/material-no/1.1121 "1.1121") | Case hardening steels | 0.07–0.13 | 22 |
| [SM12C](/materials/ks/sm12c "SM12C") | — | — | 0.1–0.15 | — |
| [SM15C](/materials/ks/sm15c "SM15C") | — | — | 0.13–0.18 | — |
| [SM15C](/materials/ks/sm15c "SM15C") Indicative | [1.0401](/materials/material-no/1.0401 "1.0401") | Case hardening steels | 0.12–0.18 | 23 |
| [SM15CK](/materials/ks/sm15ck "SM15CK") Indicative | [1.0401](/materials/material-no/1.0401 "1.0401") | Case hardening steels | 0.12–0.18 | 23 |
| [SM17C](/materials/ks/sm17c "SM17C") | — | — | 0.15–0.2 | — |
| [SM20C](/materials/ks/sm20c "SM20C") | — | — | 0.18–0.23 | — |
| [SM20C](/materials/ks/sm20c "SM20C") Indicative | [1.0402](/materials/material-no/1.0402 "1.0402") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.17–0.24 | 24 |
| [SM20CK](/materials/ks/sm20ck "SM20CK") Indicative | [1.0402](/materials/material-no/1.0402 "1.0402") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.17–0.24 | 24 |
| [SM22C](/materials/ks/sm22c "SM22C") | — | — | 0.2–0.25 | — |
| [SM22C](/materials/ks/sm22c "SM22C") Indicative | [1.0402](/materials/material-no/1.0402 "1.0402") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.17–0.24 | 24 |
| [SM25C](/materials/ks/sm25c "SM25C") | — | — | 0.22–0.28 | — |
| [SM25C](/materials/ks/sm25c "SM25C") Indicative | [1.0406](/materials/material-no/1.0406 "1.0406") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.22–0.29 | 20 |
| [SM28C](/materials/ks/sm28c "SM28C") | — | — | 0.25–0.31 | — |
| [SM28C](/materials/ks/sm28c "SM28C") Indicative | [1.0406](/materials/material-no/1.0406 "1.0406") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.22–0.29 | 20 |
| [SM30C](/materials/ks/sm30c "SM30C") | — | — | 0.27–0.33 | — |
| [SM33C](/materials/ks/sm33c "SM33C") | — | — | 0.3–0.36 | — |
| [SM35C](/materials/ks/sm35c "SM35C") | — | — | 0.32–0.38 | — |
| [SM35C](/materials/ks/sm35c "SM35C") Indicative | [1.0501](/materials/material-no/1.0501 "1.0501") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.32–0.39 | 23 |
| [SM38C](/materials/ks/sm38c "SM38C") | — | — | 0.35–0.41 | — |
| [SM38C](/materials/ks/sm38c "SM38C") Indicative | [1.0501](/materials/material-no/1.0501 "1.0501") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.32–0.39 | 23 |
| [SM400A](/materials/ks/sm400a "SM400A") | [1.0144](/materials/material-no/1.0144 "1.0144") | Unalloyed structural steels | ≤ 0.18 | 22 |
| [SM400B](/materials/ks/sm400b "SM400B") | [1.0490](/materials/material-no/1.0490 "1.0490") | Fine-grain structural steels | ≤ 0.18 | 6 |
| [SM400C](/materials/ks/sm400c "SM400C") | [1.0144](/materials/material-no/1.0144 "1.0144") | Unalloyed structural steels | ≤ 0.18 | 22 |
| [SM40C](/materials/ks/sm40c "SM40C") | — | — | 0.37–0.43 | — |
| [SM40C](/materials/ks/sm40c "SM40C") Indicative | [1.0511](/materials/material-no/1.0511 "1.0511") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.37–0.44 | 21 |
| [SM43C](/materials/ks/sm43c "SM43C") | — | — | 0.4–0.46 | — |
| [SM45C](/materials/ks/sm45c "SM45C") | — | — | 0.42–0.48 | — |
| [SM45C](/materials/ks/sm45c "SM45C") Indicative | [1.0503](/materials/material-no/1.0503 "1.0503") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.42–0.5 | 24 |
| [SM48C](/materials/ks/sm48c "SM48C") | — | — | 0.45–0.51 | — |
| [SM48C](/materials/ks/sm48c "SM48C") Indicative | [1.0503](/materials/material-no/1.0503 "1.0503") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.42–0.5 | 24 |
| [SM490A](/materials/ks/sm490a "SM490A") | [1.8902](/materials/material-no/1.8902 "1.8902") | Fine-grain structural steels | ≤ 0.2 | 19 |
| [SM490B](/materials/ks/sm490b "SM490B") | [1.0562](/materials/material-no/1.0562 "1.0562") | Fine-grain structural steels | ≤ 0.18 | 18 |
| [SM490C](/materials/ks/sm490c "SM490C") | [1.8902](/materials/material-no/1.8902 "1.8902") | Fine-grain structural steels | ≤ 0.2 | 19 |
| [SM490YA](/materials/jis/sm490ya "SM490YA") | — | Unalloyed structural steels | ≤ 0.2 | 1 |
| [SM490YB](/materials/ks/sm490yb "SM490YB") | [1.0595](/materials/material-no/1.0595 "1.0595") | Others | ≤ 0.2 | 7 |
| [SM50C](/materials/ks/sm50c "SM50C") | — | — | 0.47–0.53 | — |
| [SM50C](/materials/ks/sm50c "SM50C") Indicative | [1.0535](/materials/material-no/1.0535 "1.0535") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.52–0.6 | 21 |
| [SM520B](/materials/ks/sm520b "SM520B") | [1.0596](/materials/material-no/1.0596 "1.0596") | Unalloyed structural steels | ≤ 0.2 | 4 |
| [SM520C](/materials/jis/sm520c "SM520C") | — | Unalloyed structural steels | ≤ 0.2 | 1 |
| [SM53C](/materials/ks/sm53c "SM53C") | [1.0426](/materials/material-no/1.0426 "1.0426") | Aging resistant steels | 0.08–0.2 | 17 |
| [SM55C](/materials/ks/sm55c "SM55C") | — | — | 0.52–0.58 | — |
| [SM55C](/materials/ks/sm55c "SM55C") Indicative | [1.0535](/materials/material-no/1.0535 "1.0535") | Quenched and tempered steels | 0.52–0.6 | 21 |
| [SM570](/materials/jis/sm570 "SM570") | — | Unalloyed structural steels | ≤ 0.18 | 1 |
| [SM58C](/materials/ks/sm58c "SM58C") | — | — | 0.55–0.61 | — |

**This grade’s own name** — recorded in our sources as this grade’s own designation under that standard.
**Indicative** — taken from a published cross-reference table; a close match, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify against the mill certificate before ordering.
**Withdrawn** — designation no longer current — a separate column from the two above, so a name can be same grade and withdrawn at once.

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