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title: "1.0488 — Fine-grain structural steels"
description: "1.0488 is the material number of the grade also listed as P275NL1. Category: Fine-grain structural steels. Designations recorded for this grade: 18."
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Material number · Europe · 18 designations

# 1.0488

1.0488 is the material number of the grade also listed as P275NL1. It is a material in the category Fine-grain structural steels. We list 18 designations recorded for this grade, in the standards DIN / EN, UNS, AISI / SAE, Standard not established and BS.

- ***Material no.* **1.0488****
- [*Category* **Fine-grain structural steels · 50 grades**](/categories/fine-grain-structural-steels "Category: Fine-grain structural steels · 50 grades")
- *Designations* **18**

[Search](/search "Steel grade search")[Inquiry](/inquiry?material=0748767a-71fd-42a4-b7e9-3e96f1ac1b1d "Inquiry")[**Datasheet as PDF** Print-ready A4 document **Generating …** **Download started** **Try again**](/materials/material-no/1.0488.pdf "Datasheet as PDF")

## If you came for one of these

 The most-used names for this grade.

- [DIN / EN P275NL1 This grade’s own name](/materials/din-en/p275nl1 "DIN / EN P275NL1")
- [UNS K01701 This grade’s own name · 6 grades on that route](/materials/uns/k01701 "UNS K01701")

## About Fine-grain structural steels

Fine-grain structural steel is a name for structural steels whose properties are particularly suitable for welding. They have a higher yield strength than comparable steels. Due to the negative influence of carbon on the weldability of a material, the maximum carbon content in fine-grained structural steels is less than 0.2%. These properties are achieved in steelmaking by the addition of oxygen and nitrogen-binding elements. The fine grain in the metallurgical structure is achieved by alloying elements whose nitrides and carbides only dissolve at higher temperatures. With the same composition, they are stronger and tougher than coarse-grained steels. Fine-grained structural steels are used above all in reinforced concrete structures such as bridges, in the construction of cranes, hydraulic cylinders or other welded structures due to their special welding suitability and in the offshore area.

This describes the material class as a whole. Always confirm the individual grade against the standard before ordering.

## Also known as

 18 designations · 5 standards · nothing hidden

This grade’s own name recorded in our sources as this grade’s own designation under that standard.

Indicative taken from a published cross-reference table; a close match, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify against the mill certificate before ordering.

Withdrawn designation no longer current — a separate column from the two above, so a name can be same grade and withdrawn at once.

DIN / EN Europe · 3

- [A662Gr.A Indicative](/materials/din-en/a662gr-a "DIN / EN A662Gr.A")
- [P275NL1 This grade’s own name](/materials/din-en/p275nl1 "DIN / EN P275NL1")
- [TStE 285 This grade’s own name](/materials/din-en/tste-285 "DIN / EN TStE 285")

UNS United States · 11

- [K01701 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k01701 "UNS K01701")
- [K01800 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k01800 "UNS K01800")
- [K01803 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k01803 "UNS K01803")
- [K01804 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k01804 "UNS K01804")
- [K02100 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k02100 "UNS K02100")
- [K02203 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k02203 "UNS K02203")
- [K02402 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k02402 "UNS K02402")
- [K02403 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k02403 "UNS K02403")
- [K02700 Indicative](/materials/uns/k02700 "UNS K02700")
- [K02703 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/k02703 "UNS K02703")
- [K12437 Indicative](/materials/uns/k12437 "UNS K12437")

AISI / SAE United States · 2

- [A633A Indicative](/materials/din-en/a633a "AISI / SAE A633A")
- [A662Gr.A Indicative](/materials/din-en/a662gr-a "AISI / SAE A662Gr.A")

Standard not established United Kingdom / France · 1

- 01802 This grade’s own name

BS United Kingdom · 1

- [43EE Indicative](/materials/bs/43ee "BS 43EE")

Every designation on file is listed — no truncation, no “+ n more”. Each one is itself a route that leads back here.

## Chemical composition

 14 elements on file · weight %

What this alloy is

Fe Mn Ni Si

Iron — the balance, never listed by a standard — 97 % Mn — 1.1 % Ni — 0.5 % Si — 0.4 % Traces & impurities · 1 %

Logarithmic scale, 0.01 % to 100 % — every value here compares directly, decade by decade.

| Element | % by weight |
|---|---|
| C | ≤ 0.16 |
| Si | ≤ 0.4 |
| Mn | 0.6–1.5 |
| P | 0.025 |
| S | 0.015 |
| Cr | ≤ 0.3 |
| Mo | ≤ 0.08 |
| Ni | ≤ 0.5 |
| V | ≤ 0.05 |
| Cu | ≤ 0.3 |
| Al | ≥ 0.02 |
| Ti | ≤ 0.03 |
| Nb | ≤ 0.05 |
| N | 0.012 |

Carbon Silicon Manganese Phosphorus Sulfur Chromium Molybdenum Nickel Vanadium Copper Aluminium Titanium Niobium Nitrogen

0.01 % 0.1 % 1 % 10 % 100 %

The scale is logarithmic, not the element’s raw share of the alloy — the only honest way to fit 0.01 % and 100 % in one picture, and it means every value here can be compared with every other.

| Element | As published source text, verbatim | Min% by weight | Max% by weight | Bound |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | ≤0,16 | — | 0.160 | Max |
| N | 0,012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | Exact |
| Al | ≥0,020 | 0.020 | — | Min |
| Si | ≤0,40 | — | 0.400 | Max |
| P | 0,025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | Exact |
| S | 0,015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | Exact |
| Ti | ≤0,03 | — | 0.030 | Max |
| V | ≤0,05 | — | 0.050 | Max |
| Cr | ≤0,30 | — | 0.300 | Max |
| Mn | 0,60-1,50 | 0.600 | 1.500 | Range |
| Ni | ≤0,50 | — | 0.500 | Max |
| Cu | ≤0,30 | — | 0.300 | Max |
| Nb | ≤0,05 | — | 0.050 | Max |
| Mo | ≤0,08 | — | 0.080 | Max |

The published column is the source string byte-for-byte, decimal comma and all; Min and Max are the parsed bounds. Elements not listed have no value on file — they are omitted, never inferred.

## Predicted transformation temperatures

 computed from composition · °C

Predicted Ae3 813 °C

Predicted Ae1 711 °C

Predicted Acm 401 °C

Predicted Bs 554 °C

These four temperatures are a CALCULATION from this grade's own composition, using the published Li, Niebuhr, Meekisho & Atteridge (1998) model — never a measurement, and computed from the UPPER BOUND of each element's specified range, not a mid-range figure. Where this grade also has a measured transformation point (Ac1, Ac3, Ar1, Ar3) on file, it is shown separately, in Physical & mechanical properties, and is never replaced by the predicted figures here — Ae (predicted, equilibrium) and Ac/Ar (measured, on heating or cooling) are different physical quantities and can differ by tens of degrees; a mismatch between the two is not an error in either.

## Physical & mechanical properties

Density 7,85 g/cm³ Exact

An absent property means we hold no value for it — it is left out rather than estimated, interpolated from a neighbouring grade, or filled from a handbook. It does not mean the property is undefined for the material.

## Properties by condition

 1 conditions · 12 values

By thickness**Normalized** source `steelnumber`

| Thickness mm | ReH N/mm² | Rm N/mm² | A% |
|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ 16 | 275 | — | — |
| 16 – 40 | 265 | — | — |
| 40 – 60 | 255 | — | — |
| ≤ 60 | — | 390 – 510 | 24 |
| 60 – 100 | 235 | 370 – 490 | — |
| 60 – 250 | — | — | 23 |
| 100 – 150 | 225 | 360 – 480 | — |
| 150 – 250 | 215 | 350 – 470 | — |

Every figure holds only for the condition on its own row. Values are never merged across conditions or across sources, never averaged, and never interpolated between two rows. An em dash means no value on file — never zero. Figures are converted to the unit in the column header; the source’s own wording is kept and shown where the two differ.

## Similar grades — and why

Selection rule, stated so you can disagree with it: same number class 1.0, a shared category, and a published range for Mn / Ni that overlaps this grade’s. These are neighbours in composition space — they are not equivalents, and none is claimed to be interchangeable with this grade.

[1.0486 1.0486

Mn 0,80-1,50 · Ni ≤0,50

- ΔMn 0.10
- ΔNi 0.00
- 18 designations](/materials/material-no/1.0486 "1.0486")[P275NH 1.0487

Mn 0,80-1,50 · Ni ≤0,50

- ΔMn 0.10
- ΔNi 0.00
- 10 designations](/materials/din-en/p275nh "P275NH")[S275NL 1.0491

Mn 0,50-1,50 · Ni ≤0,30

- ΔMn 0.05
- ΔNi 0.10
- 10 designations](/materials/din-en/s275nl "S275NL")[P315NH 1.0506

Mn 0,70-1,50 · Ni ≤0,30

- ΔMn 0.05
- ΔNi 0.10
- 7 designations](/materials/din-en/p315nh "P315NH")[P315NL 1.0508

Mn 0,70-1,50 · Ni ≤0,30

- ΔMn 0.05
- ΔNi 0.10
- 7 designations](/materials/din-en/p315nl "P315NL")[S355NH 1.0539

Mn 0,90-1,65 · Ni ≤0,50

- ΔMn 0.22
- ΔNi 0.00
- 7 designations](/materials/din-en/s355nh "S355NH")

## Looking for this grade under another name?

Search the catalogue by designation, material number or composition — every name on this page is itself a way in.

[Search](/search "Steel grade search")[Inquiry](/inquiry?material=0748767a-71fd-42a4-b7e9-3e96f1ac1b1d "Inquiry")[**Datasheet as PDF** Print-ready A4 document **Generating …** **Download started** **Try again**](/materials/material-no/1.0488.pdf "Datasheet as PDF")
