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description: "OLC60X in STAS: material number 1.0601, also listed as C60. Category: Quenched and tempered steels. Designations recorded for this grade: 92."
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STAS · Romania · 92 designations

# OLC60X

OLC60X is a designation in STAS for the material held under material number 1.0601, also listed as C60. It is a material in the category Quenched and tempered steels. We list 92 designations recorded for this grade, in the standards DIN / EN, UNS, AISI / SAE, BS, AFNOR, UNE, ISO, JIS, GB, GOST, UNI, SS, ČSN, COPANT, STN, PN, SRPS, HRN, MSZ, AS / NZS, STAS, BDS, ÖNORM, NBN, SNV and KS.

- [*Material no.* **1.0601**](/materials/material-no/1.0601 "Material no.: 1.0601")
- [*Category* **Quenched and tempered steels · 133 grades**](/categories/quenched-and-tempered-steels "Category: Quenched and tempered steels · 133 grades")
- *Designations* **92**

[Search](/search "Steel grade search")[Inquiry](/inquiry?material=e7f46d3e-f092-4dff-819f-089c1a01459f&designation=bd038451-0bc3-4790-ad41-4dbdb098b547 "Inquiry")[**Datasheet as PDF** Print-ready A4 document **Generating …** **Download started** **Try again**](/materials/stas/olc60x.pdf "Datasheet as PDF")

## If you came for one of these

 The most-used names for this grade.

- [DIN / EN C60 This grade’s own name](/materials/din-en/c60 "DIN / EN C60")
- [UNS G10600 This grade’s own name · 12 grades on that route](/materials/uns/g10600 "UNS G10600")
- [AISI / SAE 1060 This grade’s own name · 13 grades on that route](/materials/aisi-sae/1060 "AISI / SAE 1060")

## About Quenched and tempered steels

Quenched and tempered steels are heat-treated steels designed to combine high strength with useful toughness and ductility. They are used for heavily loaded components such as shafts, gears, fasteners and structural machine parts where resistance to mechanical stress is required.

This describes the material class as a whole. Always confirm the individual grade against the standard before ordering.

## Also known as

 92 designations · 26 standards · nothing hidden

This grade’s own name recorded in our sources as this grade’s own designation under that standard.

Indicative taken from a published cross-reference table; a close match, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify against the mill certificate before ordering.

Withdrawn designation no longer current — a separate column from the two above, so a name can be same grade and withdrawn at once.

DIN / EN Europe · 2

- [1.0601 Indicative](/materials/material-no/1.0601 "DIN / EN 1.0601")
- [C60 This grade’s own name](/materials/din-en/c60 "DIN / EN C60")

UNS United States · 2

- [G10550 Indicative](/materials/uns/g10550 "UNS G10550")
- [G10600 This grade’s own name](/materials/uns/g10600 "UNS G10600")

AISI / SAE United States · 11

- [1050 Indicative](/materials/aisi-sae/1050 "AISI / SAE 1050")
- [1055 Indicative](/materials/aisi-sae/1055 "AISI / SAE 1055")
- [1059 Indicative](/materials/aisi-sae/1059 "AISI / SAE 1059")
- [1060 This grade’s own name](/materials/aisi-sae/1060 "AISI / SAE 1060")
- [1064 Indicative](/materials/aisi-sae/1064 "AISI / SAE 1064")
- [1561 Indicative](/materials/gost/1561 "AISI / SAE 1561")
- [C1060 Indicative](/materials/aisi-sae/c1060 "AISI / SAE C1060")
- [G10590 Indicative](/materials/uns/g10590 "AISI / SAE G10590")
- [G10600 Indicative](/materials/uns/g10600 "AISI / SAE G10600")
- [G10640 Indicative](/materials/uns/g10640 "AISI / SAE G10640")
- [G15610 Indicative](/materials/aisi-sae/g15610 "AISI / SAE G15610")

BS United Kingdom · 14

- [060A2 Indicative](/materials/bs/060a2 "BS 060A2")
- [060A62 Indicative](/materials/bs/060a62 "BS 060A62")
- [070M60 Indicative](/materials/bs/070m60 "BS 070M60")
- [080A62 Indicative](/materials/bs/080a62 "BS 080A62")
- [080A62-EN Indicative](/materials/bs/080a62-en "BS 080A62-EN")
- [1449-CS Indicative](/materials/bs/1449-cs "BS 1449-CS")
- [1449-HS Indicative](/materials/bs/1449-hs "BS 1449-HS")
- [43D Indicative](/materials/bs/43d "BS 43D")
- [60CS Indicative](/materials/bs/60cs "BS 60CS")
- [60HS Indicative](/materials/bs/60hs "BS 60HS")
- [C60 Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60 "BS C60")
- [C60E Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60e "BS C60E")
- [CS60 Indicative](/materials/bs/cs60 "BS CS60")
- [EN43D Indicative](/materials/bs/en43d "BS EN43D")

AFNOR France · 12

- [1C60 Indicative](/materials/afnor/1c60 "AFNOR 1C60")
- [2C60 Indicative](/materials/afnor/2c60 "AFNOR 2C60")
- [AF70 Indicative](/materials/afnor/af70 "AFNOR AF70")
- [AF70C55 Indicative](/materials/afnor/af70c55 "AFNOR AF70C55")
- [C60 Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60 "AFNOR C60")
- [C60E Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60e "AFNOR C60E")
- [C60RR Indicative](/materials/afnor/c60rr "AFNOR C60RR")
- [CC55 Indicative](/materials/afnor/cc55 "AFNOR CC55")
- [CC60 Indicative](/materials/afnor/cc60 "AFNOR CC60")
- [XC55 Indicative](/materials/afnor/xc55 "AFNOR XC55")
- [XC60 Indicative](/materials/afnor/xc60 "AFNOR XC60")
- [XC65 Indicative](/materials/afnor/xc65 "AFNOR XC65")

UNE Spain · 3

- [C60 Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60 "UNE C60")
- [C60E Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60e "UNE C60E")
- [F.115 Indicative](/materials/une/f-115 "UNE F.115")

ISO International · 1

- [C60 Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60 "ISO C60")

JIS Japan · 4

- [S58C Indicative](/materials/jis/s58c "JIS S58C")
- [S60C-CSP Indicative](/materials/jis/s60c-csp "JIS S60C-CSP")
- [S65C-CSP Indicative](/materials/jis/s65c-csp "JIS S65C-CSP")
- [SWR-7 Indicative](/materials/jis/swr-7 "JIS SWR-7")

GB China · 1

- [60 Indicative](/materials/bds/60 "GB 60")

GOST Russia / CIS · 11

- [60 Indicative](/materials/bds/60 "GOST 60")
- [60 60Г Indicative](/materials/gost/60-60g "GOST 60 60Г")
- [60G Indicative](/materials/bds/60g "GOST 60G")
- [60KhFA Indicative](/materials/gost/60khfa "GOST 60KhFA")
- [60KHG Indicative](/materials/gost/60khg "GOST 60KHG")
- [60KhGL Indicative](/materials/gost/60khgl "GOST 60KhGL")
- [60KHN Indicative](/materials/gost/60khn "GOST 60KHN")
- [60KHSMF Indicative](/materials/gost/60khsmf "GOST 60KHSMF")
- [T60 Indicative](/materials/gost/t60 "GOST T60")
- [ст.60 Indicative](/materials/gost/st-60 "GOST ст.60")
- [ст.60Г Indicative](/materials/gost/st-60g "GOST ст.60Г")

UNI Italy · 4

- [1C60 Indicative](/materials/afnor/1c60 "UNI 1C60")
- [C60 Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60 "UNI C60")
- [C60E Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60e "UNI C60E")
- [C60R Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60r "UNI C60R")

SS Sweden · 2

- [1665 Indicative](/materials/ss/1665 "SS 1665")
- [1678 Indicative](/materials/ss/1678 "SS 1678")

ČSN Czechia · 1

- [12061 Indicative](/materials/csn/12061 "ČSN 12061")

COPANT Latin America · 1

- [1060 Indicative](/materials/aisi-sae/1060 "COPANT 1060")

STN Slovakia · 1

- [12 061 Indicative](/materials/csn/12061 "STN 12 061")

PN Poland · 5

- [55 Indicative](/materials/bds/55 "PN 55")
- [60 Indicative](/materials/bds/60 "PN 60")
- [60G Indicative](/materials/bds/60g "PN 60G")
- [60rs Indicative](/materials/pn/60rs "PN 60rs")
- [D55 Indicative](/materials/pn/d55 "PN D55")

SRPS Serbia · 1

- [Č.1730 Indicative](/materials/srps/c-1730 "SRPS Č.1730")

HRN Croatia · 1

- [Č.1730 Indicative](/materials/srps/c-1730 "HRN Č.1730")

MSZ Hungary · 1

- [C60E Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60e "MSZ C60E")

AS / NZS Australia / New Zealand · 1

- [1060 Indicative](/materials/aisi-sae/1060 "AS / NZS 1060")

STAS Romania · 3

- [OLC60 Indicative](/materials/stas/olc60 "STAS OLC60")
- [OLC60AT Indicative](/materials/stas/olc60at "STAS OLC60AT")
- **OLC60X Indicative**

BDS Bulgaria · 4

- [60 Indicative](/materials/bds/60 "BDS 60")
- [60G Indicative](/materials/bds/60g "BDS 60G")
- [C60 Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60 "BDS C60")
- [C60E Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60e "BDS C60E")

ÖNORM Austria · 1

- [BOHLERV960 Indicative](/materials/onorm/bohlerv960 "ÖNORM BOHLERV960")

NBN Belgium · 2

- [C60-1 Indicative](/materials/nbn/c60-1 "NBN C60-1")
- [C60-2 Indicative](/materials/nbn/c60-2 "NBN C60-2")

SNV Switzerland · 2

- [C60 Indicative](/materials/din-en/c60 "SNV C60")
- [Ck60 Indicative](/materials/snv/ck60 "SNV Ck60")

KS South Korea · 1

- [SM58C Indicative](/materials/ks/sm58c "KS SM58C")

Every designation on file is listed — no truncation, no “+ n more”. Each one is itself a route that leads back here.

## Chemical composition

 8 elements on file · weight %

What this alloy is

Fe Mn C Si

Iron — the balance, never listed by a standard — 97.3 % Mn — 0.8 % C — 0.6 % Si — 0.4 % Traces & impurities · 1 %

Logarithmic scale, 0.01 % to 100 % — every value here compares directly, decade by decade.

| Element | % by weight |
|---|---|
| C | 0.57–0.65 |
| Si | ≤ 0.4 |
| Mn | 0.6–0.9 |
| P | 0.045 |
| S | 0.045 |
| Cr | ≤ 0.4 |
| Mo | ≤ 0.1 |
| Ni | ≤ 0.4 |

Carbon Silicon Manganese Phosphorus Sulfur Chromium Molybdenum Nickel

0.01 % 0.1 % 1 % 10 % 100 %

The scale is logarithmic, not the element’s raw share of the alloy — the only honest way to fit 0.01 % and 100 % in one picture, and it means every value here can be compared with every other.

| Element | As published source text, verbatim | Min% by weight | Max% by weight | Bound |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0,57-0,65 | 0.570 | 0.650 | Range |
| Si | ≤0,40 | — | 0.400 | Max |
| P | 0,045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | Exact |
| S | 0,045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | Exact |
| Cr | ≤0,40 | — | 0.400 | Max |
| Mn | 0,60-0,90 | 0.600 | 0.900 | Range |
| Ni | ≤0,40 | — | 0.400 | Max |
| Mo | ≤0,10 | — | 0.100 | Max |

- (Cr + Mo + Ni) ≤ 0,63
- (Cr + Mo + Ni) ≤ 0,63
- (Cr + Mo + Ni) ≤ 0,63

The published column is the source string byte-for-byte, decimal comma and all; Min and Max are the parsed bounds. Elements not listed have no value on file — they are omitted, never inferred.

## Predicted transformation temperatures

This grade's composition falls outside the published model's validated range (a low-alloy composition window), so no transformation temperature is predicted here.

## Physical & mechanical properties

Density 7,85 g/cm³ Exact

Transformation point Ac1 726 °C Exact

Transformation point Ac3 765 °C Exact · Ac3(Acm)

Transformation point Ar3 741 °C Exact · Ar3(Arcm)

Transformation point Ar1 689 °C Exact

Weldability not suitable for welding As published: is not used.

Flake sensitivity slightly susceptible As published: weakly predisposed

Temper brittleness susceptible As published: predisposed

An absent property means we hold no value for it — it is left out rather than estimated, interpolated from a neighbouring grade, or filled from a handbook. It does not mean the property is undefined for the material.

## Properties by condition

 8 conditions · 39 values

By delivery state**no delivery state stated** source `splav`

| Delivery state | Rm N/mm² | A5% | HB |
|---|---|---|---|
| Band cold-worked , GOST 2283-79 | 740 – 1180 | — | — |
| Band annealed , GOST 2283-79 | 640 – 740 | 10 – 15 | — |
| (without heat treatment) , GOST 14959 | — | — | 285 |
| (heat treatment) , Rolled stock GOST 14959-79 | — | — | 241 |
| (normalize) , Sheet trick GOST 1577-93 | — | — | 269 |
| (annealing) , Sheet trick GOST 1577-93 | — | — | 229 |

By thickness**Normalized** source `steelnumber`

| Thickness mm | Rm N/mm² | A% |
|---|---|---|
| ≤ 16 | 710 | 10 |
| 16 – 100 | 670 | 11 |
| 100 – 250 | 650 | 11 |
| 250 – 500 | 630 | — |
| 500 – 1000 | 620 | — |

By thickness**Cold drawn / hard** source `steelnumber`

| Thickness mm | Rm N/mm² | A% |
|---|---|---|
| 5 – 10 | 800 – 1150 | 5 |
| 10 – 16 | 780 – 1130 | 5 |
| 16 – 40 | 730 – 1100 | 6 |

By heat-treated condition**no delivery state stated** source `splav`

| Heat-treated condition | Rm N/mm² | Re N/mm² | A5% | Z% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rolled stock, GOST 14959-79 | 980 | 785 | 8 | 30 |

By delivery state**Treated to improve shearability** source `steelnumber`

| Delivery state | HB |
|---|---|
| Treated to improve shearability | 255 |

By delivery state**Soft annealed** source `steelnumber`

| Delivery state | HB |
|---|---|
| Soft annealed | 241 |

By delivery state**As rolled and turned** source `steelnumber`

| Delivery state | HB |
|---|---|
| As rolled and turned | 198 – 278 |

At temperature**no delivery state stated** source `splav`

| Temperature °C | Density g/cm³ | Elastic modulus GPa | Thermal expansion coefficient 10^-6/K | Specific heat capacity J/(kg·K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 7.81 | 204 | — | — |
| 100 | — | — | 11.6 | 483 |
| 200 | — | — | 11.9 | 487 |
| 300 | — | — | 12.9 | — |
| 400 | — | — | 13.8 | 529 |
| 600 | — | — | 14.6 | 575 |

Every figure holds only for the condition on its own row. Values are never merged across conditions or across sources, never averaged, and never interpolated between two rows. An em dash means no value on file — never zero. Figures are converted to the unit in the column header; the source’s own wording is kept and shown where the two differ.

## Similar grades — and why

Selection rule, stated so you can disagree with it: same number class 1.0, a shared category, and a published range for Mn / Si that overlaps this grade’s. These are neighbours in composition space — they are not equivalents, and none is claimed to be interchangeable with this grade.

[1.0535 1.0535

Mn 0,60-0,90 · Si ≤0,40

- ΔMn 0.00
- ΔSi 0.00
- 101 designations](/materials/material-no/1.0535 "1.0535")[C50 1.0540

Mn 0,60-0,90 · Si ≤0,40

- ΔMn 0.00
- ΔSi 0.00
- 25 designations](/materials/din-en/c50 "C50")[E255 1.0408

Mn 0,40-1,10 · Si ≤0,35

- ΔMn 0.00
- ΔSi 0.03
- 10 designations](/materials/din-en/e255 "E255")[C26D 1.0415

Mn 0,50-0,80 · Si 0,10-0,30

- ΔMn 0.10
- ΔSi 0.00
- 8 designations](/materials/din-en/c26d "C26D")[1.0501 1.0501

Mn 0,50-0,80 · Si ≤0,40

- ΔMn 0.10
- ΔSi 0.00
- 123 designations](/materials/material-no/1.0501 "1.0501")[C35GPb 1.0502

Mn 0,50-0,80 · Si ≤0,40

- ΔMn 0.10
- ΔSi 0.00
- 2 designations](/materials/din-en/c35gpb "C35GPb")

## Looking for this grade under another name?

Search the catalogue by designation, material number or composition — every name on this page is itself a way in.

[Search](/search "Steel grade search")[Inquiry](/inquiry?material=e7f46d3e-f092-4dff-819f-089c1a01459f&designation=bd038451-0bc3-4790-ad41-4dbdb098b547 "Inquiry")[**Datasheet as PDF** Print-ready A4 document **Generating …** **Download started** **Try again**](/materials/stas/olc60x.pdf "Datasheet as PDF")
