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GB · China · 1 designation

20CrNiMoA

20CrNiMoA is a grade designated under GB. Its recorded composition includes C 0.17–0.23%, Si 0.17–0.37%, Cr 0.4–0.7%, Mn 0.6–0.95% and Ni 0.35–0.75%. No cross-standard equivalents are recorded for this grade yet.

Chemical composition

9 elements on file · weight %

What this alloy is

Iron — the balance, never listed by a standard — 97.1 %Mn — 0.8 %Cr — 0.6 %Ni — 0.6 %Traces & impurities · 1 %

Logarithmic scale, 0.01 % to 100 % — every value here compares directly, decade by decade.

Element% by weight
0.17–0.23
0.17–0.37
0.6–0.95
≤ 0.025
≤ 0.025
0.4–0.7
0.2–0.3
0.35–0.75
≤ 0.25
CarbonSiliconManganesePhosphorusSulfurChromiumMolybdenumNickelCopper
0.01 %0.1 %1 %10 %100 %

The scale is logarithmic, not the element’s raw share of the alloy — the only honest way to fit 0.01 % and 100 % in one picture, and it means every value here can be compared with every other.

ElementAs publishedsource text, verbatimMin% by weightMax% by weightBound
C0.17-0.230.1700.230Range
Si0.17-0.370.1700.370Range
P≤0.0250.025Max
S≤0.0250.025Max
Cr0.4-0.70.4000.700Range
Mn0.6-0.950.6000.950Range
Ni0.35-0.750.3500.750Range
Cu≤0.250.250Max
Mo0.2-0.30.2000.300Range

The published column is the source string byte-for-byte, decimal comma and all; Min and Max are the parsed bounds. Elements not listed have no value on file — they are omitted, never inferred.

Predicted transformation temperatures

computed from composition · °C
Predicted Ae3802°C
Predicted Ae1723°C
Predicted Acm470°C
Predicted Bs543°C

These four temperatures are a CALCULATION from this grade's own composition, using the published Li, Niebuhr, Meekisho & Atteridge (1998) model — never a measurement, and computed from the UPPER BOUND of each element's specified range, not a mid-range figure. Where this grade also has a measured transformation point (Ac1, Ac3, Ar1, Ar3) on file, it is shown separately, in Physical & mechanical properties, and is never replaced by the predicted figures here — Ae (predicted, equilibrium) and Ac/Ar (measured, on heating or cooling) are different physical quantities and can differ by tens of degrees; a mismatch between the two is not an error in either.

Physical & mechanical properties

An absent property means we hold no value for it — it is left out rather than estimated, interpolated from a neighbouring grade, or filled from a handbook. It does not mean the property is undefined for the material.

Looking for this grade under another name?

Search the catalogue by designation, material number or composition — every name on this page is itself a way in.