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GOST · Russia / CIS · 33 designations

ПК10-6.8

ПК10-6.8 is a designation in GOST for the material held under material number 1.0310, also listed as C10D. It is a material in the category Unalloyed structural steels. We list 33 designations recorded for this grade, in the standards DIN / EN, UNS, AISI / SAE, JIS, GB and GOST.

If you came for one of these

The most-used names for this grade.

About Unalloyed structural steels

Unalloyed structural steels include all low-carbon steels in which the iron companions do not exceed specified minimum values. The yield strength, formability and weldability are the decisive factors for their use. They are soft, pliable, tough and stretchy, but cannot be hardened by heat treatment.

This describes the material class as a whole. Always confirm the individual grade against the standard before ordering.

Also known as

33 designations · 6 standards · nothing hidden
This grade’s own namerecorded in our sources as this grade’s own designation under that standard.
Indicativetaken from a published cross-reference table; a close match, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify against the mill certificate before ordering.
Withdrawndesignation no longer current — a separate column from the two above, so a name can be same grade and withdrawn at once.

Every designation on file is listed — no truncation, no “+ n more”. Each one is itself a route that leads back here.

Chemical composition

10 elements on file · weight %

What this alloy is

Iron — the balance, never listed by a standard — 98.3 %Mn — 0.4 %Si — 0.3 %Cu — 0.3 %Traces & impurities · 0.7 %

Logarithmic scale, 0.01 % to 100 % — every value here compares directly, decade by decade.

Element% by weight
0.08–0.13
≤ 0.3
0.3–0.6
0.035
0.035
≤ 0.2
≤ 0.05
≤ 0.25
≤ 0.3
≤ 0.01
CarbonSiliconManganesePhosphorusSulfurChromiumMolybdenumNickelCopperAluminium
0.01 %0.1 %1 %10 %100 %

The scale is logarithmic, not the element’s raw share of the alloy — the only honest way to fit 0.01 % and 100 % in one picture, and it means every value here can be compared with every other.

ElementAs publishedsource text, verbatimMin% by weightMax% by weightBound
C0,08-0,130.0800.130Range
Al≤0,010.010Max
Si≤0,300.300Max
P0,0350.0350.035Exact
S0,0350.0350.035Exact
Cr≤0,200.200Max
Mn0,30-0,600.3000.600Range
Ni≤0,250.250Max
Cu≤0,300.300Max
Mo≤0,050.050Max

The published column is the source string byte-for-byte, decimal comma and all; Min and Max are the parsed bounds. Elements not listed have no value on file — they are omitted, never inferred.

Predicted transformation temperatures

computed from composition · °C
Predicted Ae3831°C
Predicted Ae1722°C
Predicted Acm363°C
Predicted Bs596°C

These four temperatures are a CALCULATION from this grade's own composition, using the published Li, Niebuhr, Meekisho & Atteridge (1998) model — never a measurement, and computed from the UPPER BOUND of each element's specified range, not a mid-range figure. Where this grade also has a measured transformation point (Ac1, Ac3, Ar1, Ar3) on file, it is shown separately, in Physical & mechanical properties, and is never replaced by the predicted figures here — Ae (predicted, equilibrium) and Ac/Ar (measured, on heating or cooling) are different physical quantities and can differ by tens of degrees; a mismatch between the two is not an error in either.

Physical & mechanical properties

Density7,85g/cm³Exact
Transformation point Ac1724°CExact
Transformation point Ac3876°CExact · Ac3(Acm)
Transformation point Ar3850°CExact · Ar3(Arcm)
Transformation point Ar1682°CExact
Weldabilityreadily weldableAs published: without limitations.
Flake sensitivitynot susceptibleAs published: not predisposed
Temper brittlenessnot susceptibleAs published: not predisposed

An absent property means we hold no value for it — it is left out rather than estimated, interpolated from a neighbouring grade, or filled from a handbook. It does not mean the property is undefined for the material.

Properties by condition

5 conditions · 94 values
By delivery stateno delivery state statedsource splav
Delivery stateRmN/mm²ReN/mm²A5%Z%KCUkJ/m²HB
Pipe hot strain, GOST 550-753532162550780
Pipe, GOST 8731-8735321624
Pipe, GOST 10705-8031419625
Rolled stock cold-worked , GOST 1050-88410850
Rolled stock annealed , GOST 1050-882902655
Rolled stock, GOST 10702-78390850
(cold-drawn, cold-worked) , GOST 1050-88187
(hot-rolled) , GOST 1050-88143
Sheet GOST 4041-71117
Pipe GOST 8731-87137
Pipe GOST 550-75137
Bar GOST 10702-78115
By dimensionno delivery state statedsource caishuku
Wall thicknessmmRmN/mm²A%
≤ 16335 – 475≥ 24
≥ 16335 – 475≥ 24
By dimensionno delivery state statedsource splav
DimensionmmRmN/mm²A5%
4 - 14290 – 42032
By dimensionNormalizingsource splav
DimensionmmRmN/mm²ReN/mm²A5%Z%
to 803302053155
At temperatureno delivery state statedsource splav
Temperature°CDensityg/cm³Elastic modulusGPaThermal expansion coefficient10^-6/KThermal conductivityW/(m·K)Specific heat capacityJ/(kg·K)Electrical resistivitynΩ·m
207.856210140
1007.83220312.457494190
2007.819913.253532263
3007.76519013.949.6565352
4007.7318214.545611458
5007.69217214.8539.9682584
6007.65316015.135.7770734
7007.61315.232857905
8007.58212.05298751081
9007.59414.08277951130
100012.6666
110014.4668

2 further values are held for this grade under a condition the source did not name — a bound with no quantity attached. They are withheld rather than shown against a guessed condition.

Every figure holds only for the condition on its own row. Values are never merged across conditions or across sources, never averaged, and never interpolated between two rows. An em dash means no value on file — never zero. Figures are converted to the unit in the column header; the source’s own wording is kept and shown where the two differ.

Similar grades — and why

Selection rule, stated so you can disagree with it: same number class 1.0, a shared category, and a published range for Mn / Si that overlaps this grade’s. These are neighbours in composition space — they are not equivalents, and none is claimed to be interchangeable with this grade.

Looking for this grade under another name?

Search the catalogue by designation, material number or composition — every name on this page is itself a way in.