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Material number · Europe · 20 designations

1.3544

1.3544 is the material number of the grade also listed as S44004. It is a material in the category Bearing steels. We list 20 designations recorded for this grade, in the standards UNS, AISI / SAE, ASTM, SAE AMS, JIS and GB.

About Bearing steels

Bearing steels are high-carbon steels designed for rolling-element bearings and other components exposed to repeated contact loading. They are characterised by high hardness, wear resistance and resistance to rolling-contact fatigue after suitable heat treatment. They are used for bearing rings, races and rolling elements where reliable operation under cyclic loads is required.

This describes the material class as a whole. Always confirm the individual grade against the standard before ordering.

Also known as

20 designations · 6 standards · nothing hidden
This grade’s own namerecorded in our sources as this grade’s own designation under that standard.
Indicativetaken from a published cross-reference table; a close match, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify against the mill certificate before ordering.
Withdrawndesignation no longer current — a separate column from the two above, so a name can be same grade and withdrawn at once.

Every designation on file is listed — no truncation, no “+ n more”. Each one is itself a route that leads back here.

Chemical composition

8 elements on file · weight %

What this alloy is

Iron — the balance, never listed by a standard — 78.9 %Cr — 17 %C — 1 %Si — 1 %Traces & impurities · 2.1 %

Logarithmic scale, 0.01 % to 100 % — every value here compares directly, decade by decade.

Element% by weight
0.95–1.1
≤ 1
≤ 1
0.025
0.015
16–18
0.35–0.75
0.5
CarbonSiliconManganesePhosphorusSulfurChromiumMolybdenumNickel
0.01 %0.1 %1 %10 %100 %

The scale is logarithmic, not the element’s raw share of the alloy — the only honest way to fit 0.01 % and 100 % in one picture, and it means every value here can be compared with every other.

ElementAs publishedsource text, verbatimMin% by weightMax% by weightBound
C0,95-1,100.9501.100Range
Si≤1,001.000Max
P0,0250.0250.025Exact
S0,0150.0150.015Exact
Cr16,0-18,016.00018.000Range
Mn≤1,001.000Max
Ni0,50.5000.500Exact
Mo0,35-0,750.3500.750Range

The published column is the source string byte-for-byte, decimal comma and all; Min and Max are the parsed bounds. Elements not listed have no value on file — they are omitted, never inferred.

Predicted transformation temperatures

This grade's composition falls outside the published model's validated range (a low-alloy composition window), so no transformation temperature is predicted here.

Physical & mechanical properties

Density7,85g/cm³Exact

An absent property means we hold no value for it — it is left out rather than estimated, interpolated from a neighbouring grade, or filled from a handbook. It does not mean the property is undefined for the material.

Similar grades — and why

Selection rule, stated so you can disagree with it: same number class 1.3, a shared category, and a published range for Cr / Mo that overlaps this grade’s. These are neighbours in composition space — they are not equivalents, and none is claimed to be interchangeable with this grade.

Looking for this grade under another name?

Search the catalogue by designation, material number or composition — every name on this page is itself a way in.