SteelEquivalents.com

Explore

MaterialsSteel materials by standardCategoriesSteel material categoriesSearchSteel grade searchCalculatorsSteel calculatorsServicesCutting, machining and finishing to order
Latest news
Knowledge & SafetySteel WikiGrades, standards and metallurgy explained
Help & SupportContactGet in touch with the teamFAQCommon questions answeredSupport Chat pageFAQs, guides & live chat in one place
Settings

Appearance

Accent

Language

Welcome

Sign in to save favorites and manage your account.

Material number · Europe · 1 designation

1.8709

1.8709 is the material number of the grade also listed as 16CrMo5-2. It is a material in the category High-strength steels. We list 1 designations recorded for this grade, in the standards DIN / EN.

If you came for one of these

The most-used names for this grade.

About High-strength steels

High-strength steels are steels designed to carry high loads while resisting deformation. They are used for load-bearing structures, vehicles and machinery where strength, durability and reduced material weight are important.

This describes the material class as a whole. Always confirm the individual grade against the standard before ordering.

Also known as

1 designations · 1 standards · nothing hidden
This grade’s own namerecorded in our sources as this grade’s own designation under that standard.
Indicativetaken from a published cross-reference table; a close match, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify against the mill certificate before ordering.
Withdrawndesignation no longer current — a separate column from the two above, so a name can be same grade and withdrawn at once.

Every designation on file is listed — no truncation, no “+ n more”. Each one is itself a route that leads back here.

Chemical composition

8 elements on file · weight %

What this alloy is

Iron — the balance, never listed by a standard — 95 %Mn — 1.6 %Cr — 1.3 %Ni — 1.2 %Traces & impurities · 0.9 %

Logarithmic scale, 0.01 % to 100 % — every value here compares directly, decade by decade.

Element% by weight
≤ 0.2
0.3–0.6
≤ 1.6
0.015
0.005
1–1.6
0.15–0.3
1.2
CarbonSiliconManganesePhosphorusSulfurChromiumMolybdenumNickel
0.01 %0.1 %1 %10 %100 %

The scale is logarithmic, not the element’s raw share of the alloy — the only honest way to fit 0.01 % and 100 % in one picture, and it means every value here can be compared with every other.

ElementAs publishedsource text, verbatimMin% by weightMax% by weightBound
C≤0,200.200Max
Si0,30-0,600.3000.600Range
P0,0150.0150.015Exact
S0,0050.0050.005Exact
Cr1,00-1,601.0001.600Range
Mn≤1,601.600Max
Ni1,21.2001.200Exact
Mo0,15-0,300.1500.300Range

The published column is the source string byte-for-byte, decimal comma and all; Min and Max are the parsed bounds. Elements not listed have no value on file — they are omitted, never inferred.

Predicted transformation temperatures

computed from composition · °C
Predicted Ae3799°C
Predicted Ae1734°C
Predicted Acm480°C
Predicted Bs485°C

These four temperatures are a CALCULATION from this grade's own composition, using the published Li, Niebuhr, Meekisho & Atteridge (1998) model — never a measurement, and computed from the UPPER BOUND of each element's specified range, not a mid-range figure. Where this grade also has a measured transformation point (Ac1, Ac3, Ar1, Ar3) on file, it is shown separately, in Physical & mechanical properties, and is never replaced by the predicted figures here — Ae (predicted, equilibrium) and Ac/Ar (measured, on heating or cooling) are different physical quantities and can differ by tens of degrees; a mismatch between the two is not an error in either.

Physical & mechanical properties

Density7,85g/cm³Exact

An absent property means we hold no value for it — it is left out rather than estimated, interpolated from a neighbouring grade, or filled from a handbook. It does not mean the property is undefined for the material.

Similar grades — and why

Selection rule, stated so you can disagree with it: same number class 1.8, a shared category, and a published range for Cr / Ni that overlaps this grade’s. These are neighbours in composition space — they are not equivalents, and none is claimed to be interchangeable with this grade.

Looking for this grade under another name?

Search the catalogue by designation, material number or composition — every name on this page is itself a way in.