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PN · Poland · 13 designations

18CuNMT

18CuNMT is a designation in PN for the material held under material number 1.6368, also listed as 15NiCuMoNb5-6-4. It is a material in the category Heat-resistant structural steels. We list 13 designations recorded for this grade, in the standards DIN / EN, UNS, BS, ISO and PN.

If you came for one of these

The most-used names for this grade.

About Heat-resistant structural steels

Heat-resistant structural steels are structural steels designed to retain useful strength and dimensional stability at elevated temperatures. They are used for load-bearing components in hot-service equipment where mechanical performance must be maintained during heating.

This describes the material class as a whole. Always confirm the individual grade against the standard before ordering.

Also known as

13 designations · 5 standards · nothing hidden
This grade’s own namerecorded in our sources as this grade’s own designation under that standard.
Indicativetaken from a published cross-reference table; a close match, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify against the mill certificate before ordering.
Withdrawndesignation no longer current — a separate column from the two above, so a name can be same grade and withdrawn at once.

Every designation on file is listed — no truncation, no “+ n more”. Each one is itself a route that leads back here.

Chemical composition

12 elements on file · weight %

What this alloy is

Iron — the balance, never listed by a standard — 95.9 %Ni — 1.2 %Mn — 1 %Cu — 0.7 %Traces & impurities · 1.3 %

Logarithmic scale, 0.01 % to 100 % — every value here compares directly, decade by decade.

Element% by weight
≤ 0.17
0.25–0.5
0.8–1.2
0.025
0.01
≤ 0.3
0.25–0.5
1–1.3 —
0.5–0.8 —
≥ 0.015
0.015–0.045
≤ 0.02
CarbonSiliconManganesePhosphorusSulfurChromiumMolybdenumNickelCopperAluminiumNiobiumNitrogen
0.01 %0.1 %1 %10 %100 %

The scale is logarithmic, not the element’s raw share of the alloy — the only honest way to fit 0.01 % and 100 % in one picture, and it means every value here can be compared with every other.

ElementAs publishedsource text, verbatimMin% by weightMax% by weightBound
C≤0,170.170Max
N≤0,0200.020Max
Al≥0,0150.015Min
Si0,25-0,500.2500.500Range
P0,0250.0250.025Exact
S0,010.0100.010Exact
Cr≤0,300.300Max
Mn0,80-1,200.8001.200Range
Ni1,00-1,301.0001.300Range
Cu0,50-0,800.5000.800Range
Nb0,015-0,0450.0150.045Range
Mo0,25-0,500.2500.500Range

The published column is the source string byte-for-byte, decimal comma and all; Min and Max are the parsed bounds. Elements not listed have no value on file — they are omitted, never inferred.

Predicted transformation temperatures

computed from composition · °C
Predicted Ae3806°C
Predicted Ae1705°C
Predicted Acm408°C
Predicted Bs535°C

These four temperatures are a CALCULATION from this grade's own composition, using the published Li, Niebuhr, Meekisho & Atteridge (1998) model — never a measurement, and computed from the UPPER BOUND of each element's specified range, not a mid-range figure. Where this grade also has a measured transformation point (Ac1, Ac3, Ar1, Ar3) on file, it is shown separately, in Physical & mechanical properties, and is never replaced by the predicted figures here — Ae (predicted, equilibrium) and Ac/Ar (measured, on heating or cooling) are different physical quantities and can differ by tens of degrees; a mismatch between the two is not an error in either.

Physical & mechanical properties

Density7,85g/cm³Exact

An absent property means we hold no value for it — it is left out rather than estimated, interpolated from a neighbouring grade, or filled from a handbook. It does not mean the property is undefined for the material.

Properties by condition

1 conditions · 9 values
By thicknessno delivery state statedsource steelnumber
ThicknessmmReHN/mm²RmN/mm²
≤ 40460
40 – 60440
≤ 60610 – 780
60 – 100430600 – 760
100 – 150420590 – 740
150 – 200410580 – 740

Every figure holds only for the condition on its own row. Values are never merged across conditions or across sources, never averaged, and never interpolated between two rows. An em dash means no value on file — never zero. Figures are converted to the unit in the column header; the source’s own wording is kept and shown where the two differ.

Looking for this grade under another name?

Search the catalogue by designation, material number or composition — every name on this page is itself a way in.