
Cold extrusion steels
Cold extrusion steels are engineering materials designed to be shaped into components by cold forming and extrusion. They combine the ductility needed for substantial plastic deformation with the strength and toughness required in cold-formed fasteners, automotive parts and other precision components.
| Grade | Material no. | C | Si | P | S | Mn | Cu |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C15E2C | 1.1132 | 0,13-0,17 | ≤0,30 | 0,025 | 0,025 | 0,30-0,60 | ≤0,25 |
| C20E2C | 1.1152 | 0,18-0,22 | ≤0,30 | 0,025 | 0,025 | 0,30-0,60 | ≤0,25 |
| C35EC | 1.1172 | 0,32-0,39 | ≤0,30 | 0,025 | 0,025 | 0,50-0,80 | ≤0,25 |
| C45EC | 1.1192 | 0,42-0,50 | ≤0,30 | 0,025 | 0,025 | 0,50-0,80 | ≤0,25 |
| 38Cr1 | 1.7001 | 0,34-0,41 | ≤0,40 | 0,035 | 0,035 | 0,50-0,80 | — |
| 46Cr1 | 1.7002 | 0,42-0,50 | ≤0,40 | 0,035 | 0,035 | 0,50-0,80 | — |
Standards covering this category
8Property ranges
18| Property | Unit | Min | Max | Grades |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rm | N/mm² | 290 | 1076 | 48 |
| Re | N/mm² | 225 | 958 | 4 |
| A | % | 17 | 30 | 3 |
| A5 | % | 6 | 30 | 4 |
| Z | % | 30 | 55 | 48 |
| KCU | kJ/m² | 150 | 400 | 1 |
| HB | — | 121 | 255 | 3 |
| HRB | — | 80 | 97 | 37 |
| rho | g/cm³ | 7.549 | 7.9 | 6 |
| E | GPa | 152 | 217 | 4 |
| alpha | 10^-6/K | 11.9 | 15.3 | 3 |
| lambda | W/(m·K) | 26 | 56.1 | 4 |
| cp | J/(kg·K) | 465 | 720 | 3 |
| rho_el | nΩ·m | 233 | 1156 | 2 |
| Ac1 | °C | 730 | 810 | 4 |
| Ac3 | °C | 755 | 950 | 4 |
| Ar3 | °C | 690 | 840 | 4 |
| Ar1 | °C | 680 | 780 | 4 |
Derived from 48 grades in this category with a recorded value.
Composition range
11| Property | Unit | Min | Max | Grades |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | % | 0.0008 | 0.0008 | 24 |
| C | % | 0.08 | 0.53 | 118 |
| Al | % | 0.02 | 0.02 | 10 |
| Si | % | 0.1 | 0.4 | 112 |
| P | % | 0.025 | 0.04 | 118 |
| S | % | 0.025 | 0.04 | 118 |
| Cr | % | 0.2 | 1.8 | 90 |
| Mn | % | 0.3 | 1.7 | 118 |
| Ni | % | 0.2 | 3.5 | 88 |
| Cu | % | 0.25 | 0.3 | 92 |
| Mo | % | 0.15 | 0.6 | 25 |
Derived from 118 grades in this category with a recorded value.






